What is Dysuria?
Dysuria refers to pain, discomfort, or a burning sensation while urinating. It is a common symptom that can be caused by various underlying conditions, ranging from infections to non-infectious irritations.
Causes of Dysuria
Several factors can contribute to dysuria, including:
Infections:
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): The most common cause, often due to bacterial infections in the bladder or urethra.
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and herpes can cause painful urination.
- Kidney Infections (Pyelonephritis): A more severe infection affecting the kidneys, often accompanied by fever and back pain.
Irritations and Other Causes:
- Dehydration: Concentrated urine can cause irritation and burning.
- Use of Irritants: Harsh soaps, douches, and scented hygiene products can cause irritation.
- Kidney Stones: Can cause pain, burning, and blood in the urine.
- Vaginal Infections (in women): Yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis can lead to discomfort during urination.
- Prostatitis (in men): Inflammation of the prostate gland causing pain and difficulty urinating.
Symptoms Associated with Dysuria
Depending on the underlying cause, other symptoms may include:
- Frequent urination
- Urgency to urinate
- Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
- Blood in the urine (Hematuria)
- Fever and lower abdominal pain
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical attention if:
- Symptoms persist for more than a day
- There is blood in the urine
- You experience fever, chills, or back pain
- Pain worsens over time
Diagnosis and Treatment
A healthcare provider may conduct:
- Urinalysis: To detect infections or abnormalities
- Urine Culture: To identify bacterial infections
- STD Testing: If an STI is suspected
- Ultrasound or KUB X-ray: To check for kidney stones
Treatment Options:
- Antibiotics for bacterial infections like UTIs and STIs
- Increased hydration to flush out irritants
- Pain relievers for symptom relief
- Avoiding irritants like harsh soaps and chemicals
Preventive Measures
- Drink plenty of water daily
- Maintain proper hygiene
- Urinate after sexual activity
- Avoid irritants in personal care products
At Advanced Poly Clinic, we provide expert diagnosis and treatment for urinary discomfort. If you’re experiencing burning sensation, pain, or discomfort while urinating, visit us for a thorough evaluation and effective treatment. We have highly experienced and probably the Best Physician in Nepal to help you.
📞 01-4531078 or 01-4543386