What is Burning Feet Syndrome?

Burning feet syndrome, also known as Grierson-Gopalan syndrome, is a condition characterized by a burning sensation in the feet, sometimes accompanied by numbness, tingling, or pain. This discomfort can range from mild to severe and often worsens at night. The condition may also affect other parts of the body in some cases.

Causes of Burning Feet Syndrome

Burning feet can result from various underlying conditions, including:

• Neuropathy – Nerve damage due to diabetes (diabetic neuropathy), vitamin deficiencies, or other medical conditions.
• Vitamin Deficiencies – Lack of essential vitamins such as B1, B6, B12, and folic acid.
• Diabetes – High blood sugar levels can damage nerves, leading to burning sensations.
• Thyroid Disorders – Hypothyroidism can cause nerve damage and result in burning feet.
• Alcoholism – Chronic alcohol consumption may lead to nerve damage (alcoholic neuropathy).
• Infections – Conditions like fungal infections (athlete’s foot) or peripheral vascular disease can contribute to burning feet.
• Chronic Kidney Disease – Toxin buildup in the body due to kidney dysfunction can cause nerve irritation.
• Allergic Reactions – Sensitivity to certain chemicals or materials in shoes and socks can lead to burning sensations.

Symptoms of Burning Feet Syndrome

• Persistent burning sensation in the feet
• Tingling, numbness, or pain in the lower limbs
• Increased sensitivity to heat or touch
• Redness and swelling in some cases
• Worsening symptoms at night

Diagnosis and Treatment

If you experience persistent burning feet symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention. Diagnosis may involve:

• Blood Tests – To check for diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, or thyroid disorders.
• Nerve Conduction Studies – To assess nerve function.
• Skin or Nerve Biopsy – In rare cases, to identify nerve damage causes.

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include:

• Managing Diabetes – Keeping blood sugar levels under control can help prevent further nerve damage.
• Vitamin Supplements – Addressing deficiencies with B-complex vitamins.
• Medications – Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, or nerve pain medications like gabapentin.
• Topical Treatments – Cooling creams or capsaicin creams may provide relief.
• Lifestyle Changes – Wearing comfortable shoes, soaking feet in cool water, and avoiding alcohol.

When to See a Doctor

If burning feet symptoms persist, worsen, or interfere with daily activities, it is important to consult a doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications.

At our clinic, we have highly qualified and experienced doctors in Nepal who specialize in diagnosing and treating burning feet syndrome and related conditions. Reach out to us for expert care and relief.